Vascular Plants » Iridaceae » Crocus vernus Spring Crocus

Crocus vernus Spring Crocus

Saffrwm Gwanwynol

(Linnaeus) Hill

Crocus vernus, as defined here, is a complex aggregate of taxa, sometimes known as Crocus vernus agg., but better referable to Crocus neopolitanus. There are many cultivars (e.g. 'Large Dutch' crocuses) commonly with purple flowers. It is the most common crocus grown in gardens, appearing early in the spring and often planted ('naturalised') in grasslands, verges, church yards and amenity areas. Authentic Crocus vernus is usually pink or pale flowered and native to the high mountains of Europe (see photograph).

Neophyte (but usually 'naturalised' after planting)

Crocus vernus - © Charles Hipkin
Crocus vernus - © Charles Hipkin

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